Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté

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Brånemark System® Wide Platform Implants for Single Molar Replacement: Clinical Evaluation of Prospective and Retrospective Materials

Identifieur interne : 008F86 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 008F85; suivant : 008F87

Brånemark System® Wide Platform Implants for Single Molar Replacement: Clinical Evaluation of Prospective and Retrospective Materials

Auteurs : Giovanni Polizzi [Italie] ; Bo Rangert [Suède] ; Ulf Lekholm [Suède] ; Frederico Gualini [Italie] ; H Kan Lindström [Suède]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:C3A8DF63CC0F09DB0A2226B0112B44AB63B95ABA

English descriptors

Abstract

Background: The use of oral implants for single tooth replacement has become a predictable treatment modality. As single tooth loss is most common in posterior areas of the jaws, the use of the protocol is of specific interest in those regions. New implant designs aimed at this purpose have also been introduced. Purpose: The aim of the study was to present the outcomes for wide diameter implant treatment when being used in posterior areas of the jaws. Materials and Methods: This paper presents the 3‐year results of a prospective multicenter study (three clinics; n = 38 implants) and the 1‐year results from a retrospective multicenter study (two clinics; n = 20 implants) on wide diameter implants for single molar replacement. Based on the hypothesis that dense bone in posterior mandibles would benefit from careful surgery and longer remodeling time, the influences of surgical technique and healing time on implant success and bone resorption were particularly addressed. Results: The outcome demonstrated a good predictability for Brånemark System® Wide Platform implants, at least short term, when used as single molar support (prospective group cumulative success rate [CSR] = 92% after 3 years; retrospective group CSR = 95% after 1 year). The increased mechanical strength of the wide platform implant/abutment complex also turned out to be important for mechanical stability. Conclusions: The study indicated that it was important to carefully perform surgery in posterior mandibles in order to preserve and optimally use the existing dense bone. It was suggested that from bone healing and remodeling aspects, posterior mandibles may be more demanding to handle than corresponding areas of maxillae.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2000.tb00107.x


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Bone level</term>
<term>Bone loss</term>
<term>Bone resorption</term>
<term>Branemark system</term>
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<term>Abutment connection</term>
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<term>Bone healing</term>
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<term>Bone resorption</term>
<term>Branemark system</term>
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<term>Diameter implants</term>
<term>First implant</term>
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<term>Good predictability</term>
<term>Group retrospective group</term>
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<term>Healing periods</term>
<term>Healing time</term>
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<term>Implant diameters</term>
<term>Implant losses</term>
<term>Implant placement</term>
<term>Implant platform</term>
<term>Implant success</term>
<term>Initial stability</term>
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<term>Success rate</term>
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<term>Surgical protocol</term>
<term>Surgical technique</term>
<term>Survival rate</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background: The use of oral implants for single tooth replacement has become a predictable treatment modality. As single tooth loss is most common in posterior areas of the jaws, the use of the protocol is of specific interest in those regions. New implant designs aimed at this purpose have also been introduced. Purpose: The aim of the study was to present the outcomes for wide diameter implant treatment when being used in posterior areas of the jaws. Materials and Methods: This paper presents the 3‐year results of a prospective multicenter study (three clinics; n = 38 implants) and the 1‐year results from a retrospective multicenter study (two clinics; n = 20 implants) on wide diameter implants for single molar replacement. Based on the hypothesis that dense bone in posterior mandibles would benefit from careful surgery and longer remodeling time, the influences of surgical technique and healing time on implant success and bone resorption were particularly addressed. Results: The outcome demonstrated a good predictability for Brånemark System® Wide Platform implants, at least short term, when used as single molar support (prospective group cumulative success rate [CSR] = 92% after 3 years; retrospective group CSR = 95% after 1 year). The increased mechanical strength of the wide platform implant/abutment complex also turned out to be important for mechanical stability. Conclusions: The study indicated that it was important to carefully perform surgery in posterior mandibles in order to preserve and optimally use the existing dense bone. It was suggested that from bone healing and remodeling aspects, posterior mandibles may be more demanding to handle than corresponding areas of maxillae.</div>
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